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Exploring Types of Asphalt Shingles: What You Need to Know

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Asphalt shingles are a popular choice as they are cheap, versatile and attractive as compare to other roofs. They have different designs that suit various roofing needs. This article will discuss the different Types of Asphalt Shingles, their costs and colours of asphalt shingles that you can pick for your roof according to your taste.

What is Asphalt Shingle?

Types of Asphalt Shingles

Asphalt shingles are a form of roofing material made from fiberglass or organic mat that has been soaked with asphalt and granules. They are not readily faded by bleach and are available in a variety of designs and colours. Asphalt shingles come in several varieties, including 3-tab shingles, dimensional shingles, laminates, and luxury shingles. They are mostly used in roofing to protect the roofs from harsh weather conditions while also improving the look of dwellings.

Types of Asphalt Shingles

When selecting asphalt shingles, there are several types with different advantages to consider. Below is a discussion of some common options:

1. 3 Tab Shingles:

Types of Asphalt Shingles

The most basic form of asphalt shingle is the three-tab shingle, which has a flat and even appearance. They are made from a single layer of material and are light weight thus an affordable option for roofing. These shingles are commonly used on projects with tight budgets but still provide good protection for 20-25 years. Although they are not as durable as other types of tiles, they perform well enough in mild weather conditions.

2. Architectural Shingles:

Types of Asphalt Shingles

Architectural or dimensional shingles are thicker than 3-tab and are more resistant. They have many layers that give them a raised look which increases the curb appeal of homes. They have better weatherability characteristics and can stay intact even during strong wind gusts over forty miles per hour for thirty years at least. Some of the reasons behind its widespread use in the asphalt shingle market include durability and aesthetics.

3. Luxury Shingles:

Types of Asphalt Shingles

Luxury shingles imitate premium roofing materials like slate or cedar shakes. They are hefty and pricey, but will last for 40-50 years. These shingles make houses look stunningly gorgeous and stylish while also increasing their resistance against the effects of extreme weather conditions such as hailstorms and wind. Thus, luxury shingles are suitable for homeowners that appreciate both beauty and value.

4. Laminate Shingles:

Types of Asphalt Shingles

Laminate Shingles are also a type of asphalt shingle that have a chunkier profile than regular types of singles enhancing their durability. Metallic fasteners used to construct these singles enable them resist elements much longer due to multiple layers of binding materials fused together with adhesives within their structure. Compared with traditional varieties, laminated ones are slightly heavier implying better performance over time and greater resistance to leakages hence becoming very popular.

5. Premium Shingles (Designer Shingles):

Types of Asphalt Shingles

Designer shingles, also referred as premium shingles, allow for greater design flexibility when it comes to textures, colours, and patterns which are available in wide variety. These shingles are commonly tailored to tie in with architectural designs thereby providing homeowners with the freedom of giving their roofs an exclusive stylish look. Besides aesthetic benefits, designer shingles have a long lifespan and are very durable. Despite their high cost, these products offer an appealing appearance that justifies the price.

6. Starter Strips (Starter Shingles):

Types of Asphalt Shingles

The importance of starter shingles arises from the fact that they create a solid foundation for laying the first course of shingles. In most cases, they are installed at the eaves and rakes in order to provide a good seal and prevent water ingress into the attic. These elements protect the edges of rooftops from wind damage thereby prolonging its lifespan altogether. The absence of starter shingles might compromise the stability of roof structure leading to possible leakage among other issues that may arise later on in future

7. Hip and Ridge Shingles:

Types of Asphalt Shingles

Hips and ridges shingles are special shingle types designed to cover the peaks and ridges of your roof. By doing this, the outlook of your roof is improved while at the same time increasing the degree of protection in these sections. Hip and ridge shingles are also thicker and more long-lasting than ordinary shingles and create a watertight seal when different roof planes come together. Hip and ridge shingles come in different styles that match with the main roof covering materials for an overall finished appearance.

8. Presidential Roof Shingles:

Types of Asphalt Shingles

Presidential shingles are laminated asphalt roofing products that have become famous for their enormous weights, distinctiveness as well as durability. The purpose behind their development was to resemble split hand shake cedar hence making houses have a luxurious rustic look. These kinds of shingles exhibit good weather resistance performance; thus, they last up to 50 years in many cases. These make them the choice of homeowners who need the best combination between looks and durability since no other type offers what they do by design and manufacture.

9. Impact Resistant Shingles:

Types of Asphalt Shingles

Impact-resistant shingles are shingles designed to take the impact of hail, flying objects and other severe climatic conditions. They are made with advanced materials that often come with polymer or metal components, which makes them extremely sturdy and less likely to crack. In regions prone to violent storms with a possibility of hail damage, these shingle varieties are ideal for use by home owners. Another advantage of impact resistant roofing systems is that they help in reducing insurance premiums due to their protective nature.

What is the Most Commonly Used Asphalt Shingle Roof Type?

Architectural shingles, often called laminated or dimensional shingles, are the most common form of asphalt shingle. It is the primary choice for homeowners since it has a layered look that resembles more expensive roofing solutions. These are favored because they can withstand adverse weather and have a long-lasting aesthetic value. This makes them popular among many homes since they not only provide a unique style but are also long-lasting.

Expert Tip:

In case you live in an area prone to storms look for impact-resistant shingles; if durability plus style is what you require then dimensional shingles would be perfect; whereas luxury shingles offer a high-end appearance. One must also consider individual cost, durability as well as aesthetic preferences required.

How to Choose the Right Asphalt Shingle for Your Roof?

Find out how to select the best asphalt shingle for your house depending on its style, budget and weather conditions. In order to decide which is the correct shingle to use, there are some things that need consideration like climatic conditions, personal appeal and cost. Here is a quick guide:

  • Climate: In areas where severe weather conditions are common impact-resistant or architectural shingles will be the best option.
  • Budget: The cheapest ones are three-tab shingles while luxury shingles provide more features.
  • Style: If you want an unusual or expensive look at your home then you should focus on designer and luxury shingles.
  • Durability: Dimensional and luxury shingles generally last longer than basic 3-tab shingles.

Roof Shingle Cost

Discover different prices of roof shingles, ranging from cheap 3-tab choices to luxury premium types.

1. 3-Tab Shingles:

The cheapest asphalt shingle option is a 3–tab shingle, which costs in the range of $1 to $3 per square foot. In case an average roof (around 2,000 sq. Ft) is made using this type of material, the total cost of materials would range from $2,000 to $6,000. Installation labor costs are usually between $2,000 and $4,000 so that all total costs would be somewhere in the vicinity of$ 4-10K.

2. Dimensional Shingles (Architectural Shingles):

Dimensional shingles have a higher durability factor as well as being more pleasing to the eye with prices ranging from $3-$6 per square foot. Material costs for roof which covers an area of approximately 2000 sq ft are placed at around $6k-$12k. This would result into another labor charge of about $2500 –$5000 thus giving room for evaluating the overall price margin that goes for between $8500 to $17000.

3. Luxury Shingles:

Luxury or Premium shingles are high-end asphalt shingles that look like slates or wood; they generally come at a unit price ranging from 6 to 10 dollars per square feet. Thus, if you have a standard 2000 sq ft rooftop then normally it will be priced from 12000$ up to 20000$ depending on the kind of labor included ($3000-$5000). This makes their total cost vary from fifteen thousand ($15000) up to twenty-five thousand dollars ($25000) or even higher than that based on your needs and wants.

Other Additional Expenses:

  • Roof Ripping off: you will be required to pay another $1 to $5 a square foot for removing and disposing your old roof.
  • Fixing: the prices can go up by some hundreds or thousands of dollars if there are any underlying issues such as damaged decking and insulation.
  • Permits and Inspection Fees: In most cases, some locations may have fees related to the replacement with roofs permits and inspections which range from $100-$500.

Asphalt Shingle Colours

Find out the different choices of asphalt shingle colours, from quiet shades to flamboyant ones.

Colours for Asphalt Shingles:

  • Black: These give a classic and sleek appearance that is timeless.
  • Gray: Gray comes in either light or dark hues to make it look modern.
  • Brown: A warm and earthy feel is given by brown shingles to the house.
  • Red: It’s a daring choice if you’re a homeowner who wants to be noticed.
  • Blue: Although uncommon, these are great for unique design aesthetics.
  • Green: Best suited for homes with natural or rustic designs.

Metal Roof vs Asphalt Shingles

There are several advantages and disadvantages to both metal roofs and asphalt shingles:

  • Cost: In comparison, metal roofing is relatively costly, that is, relatively to the price of shingle roofing.
  • Durability: A metal roof has a life expectancy of 40-70 years while the asphalt shingles’ property lasts for only 20-50 years.
  • Energy Efficiency: Unlike an asphalt shingle roof, a metal roof retains sun’s rays thus reducing costs on cooling more so during dry summers.
  • Installation: Metal roofs are more challenging and takes more time in comparison to the installation of asphalt shingles.
  • Appearance: These old fashion shingles are more flexible in architectonics; on the other hand, these new models standing seam panels are more elegant.

How Long Do Asphalt Shingles Last?

The lifespan of asphalt shingles depends on the type, quality and maintenance. While three-tabbed ones last between 20 and 25 years; luxury products can go as far as five decades.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Homeowners who want to spend less on their roofs can choose asphalt shingles since they are affordable, come in various styles and last long. With a wide range of options regarding colours, types and styles.

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FAQ’s

What to do if my roof shingles are leaking?

Here’s what you can do:

Identify the Source: When inside a home, check the attic and the ceiling for any signs of stains from water to determine the possible source of the leak. Look for shingles that are missing, cracked, curled, or bald.

Temporary Fix: Fix temporarily with cement, then contact a roofing professional.

Call a Roofing Professional: They will determine whether you need just some parts replaced or if you should get a new unit.

Prevent Future Leaks: Always have a roof check and ensure roofing is well maintained to avoid leaks, especially after a storm.

How much does it cost to replace an asphalt shingle roof?

The cost of fixing an asphalt shingle roof varies depending on factors such as the size of your roof, type of shingles used, and labor costs. Here’s an approximate cost breakdown:

  • 3 Tab Shingles: $5,000 – $8,000 for an average-sized roof
  • Dimensional Shingles: $6,000 – $12,000
  • Luxury Shingles: $10,000 – $20,000 and higher

Why are asphalt roof shingles important?

Asphalt shingles play an important role in protecting your house from regular inconveniences such as rain, snow, wind, and the sun. Here are some significant factors:

  • Cheap and Common: Asphalt is one of the cheapest roofing materials, making it a popular choice.
  • Lasts Long: They are resilient and can endure extreme climate changes, lasting twenty to fifty years depending on the type.
  • Beautiful: Available in various colors, textures, and designs that enhance your home’s aesthetics.
  • Green Roofing: Certain asphalt shingles can curb heat accumulation, cutting down cooling costs.
  • Easy to Fix: They are inexpensive to install, usually requiring less time compared to tiles or shakes.

What type of asphalt roof shingle is best?

The best kind of asphalt shingle for your home will depend on your needs and budget:

  • Dimensional Shingles: Durable, affordable, and visually appealing, making them suitable for most homeowners.
  • Luxury Shingles: Long-lasting and aesthetically pleasing, they provide increased safety and can simulate costly materials like slate or wood shakes.
  • Impact-Resistant Shingles: Ideal for areas with hail, strong winds, or flying debris. They help reduce insurance costs.
  • Presidential Shingles: Preferred by those seeking elegance; they perform exceptionally well in custom homes or high-end designs.

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About the author

Alden Dale has been writing exclusively about roofing for Quick Home Experts since 2016. Before joining Quick Home Experts, Alden gives roofing guide and advice tip various homeowners and DIY enthusiasts for over four years. He holds a BA in Environmental Studies from the University of California (UOC) and MA in Environmental Research from Stanford University.

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